Málaga · 18.165 inhabitants · 3.656 buildings analysed one by one

ManilvaClimate risk in its neighbourhoods, streets and rivers, today and in 2050

We have scored the climate risk of the 3.656 buildings in Manilva using Cadastre data, satellite imagery and climate projections, and added it up by area, street and watercourse. The clearest change comes at night: from 47 to 86 tropical nights a year by 2050.

47→86tropical nights a year in a typical building, today and by 2050
28%of homes at high or very high wildfire risk by 2050
23homes in the official flood zone (500 years)
At a glance

Where the risk lies by 2050

LowMediumHighVery highRivers and streams

Level of the highest hazard in each 250 m area by 2050: flooding, heat, wildfire, wind or ground movement.

Tropical nights a year in a typical building

Manilva compared with Spain

  • Tropical nights a year, 2050: 100 nights
    higher than 96 % of municipalities
  • Average summer maximum, 2050: 29,3 °C
    lower than 79 % of municipalities
  • Flood-prone area (100-year): 1,8%
    higher than 64 % of municipalities
  • Area burnt 2016-2026: 3,6%
    higher than 89 % of municipalities
  • Water stress 2050 (0-5): 5,0
    higher than 82 % of municipalities

Position among the 8.217 municipalities: further right means more risk. These are figures for the municipality as a whole, the same for everyone; they may differ from those for the typical building. Compare with others →

What stands out

What we found in Manilva

It comes from matching each building with its neighbourhood, its street, the nearest watercourse and its surroundings.

1

4.705 homes at very high wildfire risk

1.027 buildings

These are 1.027 buildings right next to vegetation that can burn. Of these, 44 are blocks of flats with 3.699 homes, where evacuation is harder.

  • Calle Gades: 534
  • Camino del Peñoncillo: 447
  • Rotonda: 396
  • Plaza de Buena Vista: 327

Proximity to woodland and to burnt areas (ESA WorldCover, EFFIS). It does not measure the state of the vegetation or any firebreaks.

2

From 47 to 86 tropical nights a year

47→86 nights

In a typical building in Manilva, nights when the temperature stays at or above 20 °C would rise from 47 a year (1991-2020) to about 86 by 2050. For this reason, 100 % of homes would be at a high or very high level.

Median of the buildings. Intermediate-to-high emissions scenario (SSP3-7.0).

3

Where there are fewer trees, 3,2 °C hotter

3,2 °C

Around homes with less than 2 % tree cover, the surface in summer is 1,1 °C above the median for Manilva; with more than 40 % tree cover, 2,1 °C below. 1.077 homes are in surroundings with almost no trees.

Ground surface temperature (Landsat), not air temperature. More trees usually go with less asphalt and lower density: this is a correlation, not a measure of the effect of planting trees.

4

129 homes less than 2 m above sea level

129 homes

That is 1 % of homes. The extreme sea level in a 100-year storm reaches 1,07 m today and 1,37 m by 2050.

Ground elevation at the building (IGN digital terrain model). Being low-lying does not mean it will flood: that depends on the beach, sea defences and drainage.

5

23 homes in a flood zone

23 homes

They are in the area that can flood once every 500 years according to the official maps (SNCZI); 0 of them are in the 100-year area. Next to Río de Manilva, 1 homes are inside the flood zone, less than 100 m from the watercourse.

According to the Ministry’s studies, this is an annual probability of 0,2 % (500 years) or 1 % (100 years), not “once every 500 years”: it can happen two years in a row. Small gullies are not always mapped.

Six hazards

How many homes are at high risk, today and in 2050

The 18.018 homes in Manilva by the level of their building. Tap a hazard to see it on the map.

LowMediumHighVery high
What can be done

For the town council and for residents

For the town council and its technical staff

  • Climate shelters, and late-afternoon and evening opening hours at libraries and community centres in the areas with the most tropical nights.
  • Shade and trees in the playgrounds of the 2 schools with the hottest surroundings.
  • Review with the river basin authority the watercourses with no official mapping that run next to homes, and keep them clear.
  • Firebreaks and evacuation routes in the streets that border woodland.
  • Download the tables by area, neighbourhood, street and watercourse (Data tab) to cross-check them with urban planning.

For residents

  • Air your home in the early hours, shade west-facing walls from the sun and ask about grants to insulate the roof.
  • If you live on a ground floor or have a garage next to a watercourse, have a plan: where to go upstairs, what to switch off and how to hear about warnings.
  • Keep the strip around your house clear of dry vegetation and know both ways out of your street.
  • Look up your building: the free report gives its level for each hazard, and the Climate Note gives the full detail.

Look up your building